Native American Heritage Month

November is a month that honors the rich and diverse heritage of Native Americans across the United States, and in California, this celebration takes on special significance. The history of Native American heritage in California spans millennia, with various tribes and communities cultivating a deep connection to the land, traditions, and unique cultural practices. AC Martin, deeply rooted in California's history, has contributed significantly to the architectural landscape of the state. This month, we are featuring projects that honor the heritage of California’s indigenous people and land.

yakʔitʸutʸu STUDENT HOUSING at CALIFORNIA POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
SAN LUIS OBISPO, CA

Cal Poly SLO sits on the traditional lands of the yak titʸu titʸu yak tiłhini Northern Chumash Tribe of San Luis Obispo County and Region. The yak titʸu titʸu yak tiłhini have a documented presence in this area for over 10,000 years.

In recognition of the Indigenous peoples of San Luis Obispo, Cal Poly proudly named this residential community, yakʔitʸutʸu, which means “our community” in the yak titʸu titʸu yak tiłhini Northern Chumash language.

In this first-year residential community, the buildings were designed both internally and externally to create a strong sense of community; the overarching goal of the project was to increase interaction and exchange among the residents.

Each of the seven buildings that comprise yakʔitʸutʸu student housing has been given Northern Chumash names. Following are the names, origins, and meanings of the seven buildings:

tsɨtkawayu
modern location: cambria
meaning: place of the horses

elewexe
modern location: paso robles
meaning: named for swordfish

tšɨłkukunɨtš
modern location: carrizo plain
meaning: place of the rabbits

tiłhini
modern location: san luis obispo
cultural capital
meaning: place of the full moon

nipumuʔ
modern location: nipomo
meaning: place of the big house

tsɨtqawɨ
modern location: morro bay
meaning: place of the dogs

tsɨtpxatu
modern location: avila
meaning: place of the whales

Watch this video to learn about the intentional design, multifaceted impact and deep partnership that has evolved in an extensive collaboration with the Northern Chumash yak titʸu titʸu yak tiƚhini tribe. CLICK HERE

Watch a video with pronunciations and meanings of the Northern Chumash names: CLICK HERE

Learn all about the history, green building features, and more: CLICK HERE

Learn more about the design of the project: CLICK HERE

HUĀXYACAC RESIDENCE HALL at SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY
SAN DIEGO, CA

The ancient Aztec meaning of Huāxyacac (pronunciation: Wah-she-YAH-cack) refers to the "place of the guaje," a pod from the Leucaena leucocephala tree, more commonly known as the Guaje tree. Huāxyacac is a Nahuatl variation that refers to the region of Oaxaca as it was known by the Aztecs prior to colonial contact. Huāxyacac Hall was designed to address the unique needs of first-year students, including amenities such as a community kitchen, community center, market, and coffee shop to encourage socialization and interaction with peers. Huāxyacac has 380 units with triple-occupancy room types. 

Learn more about the design of the project: CLICK HERE